linear_elasticity/its2D_3.py

Description

Diametrically point loaded 2-D disk with nodal stress calculation. See Primer.

Find \ul{u} such that:

\int_{\Omega} D_{ijkl}\ e_{ij}(\ul{v}) e_{kl}(\ul{u})
= 0
\;, \quad \forall \ul{v} \;,

where

D_{ijkl} = \mu (\delta_{ik} \delta_{jl}+\delta_{il} \delta_{jk}) +
\lambda \ \delta_{ij} \delta_{kl}
\;.

../_images/linear_elasticity-its2D_31.png

source code

r"""
Diametrically point loaded 2-D disk with nodal stress calculation. See
:ref:`sec-primer`.

Find :math:`\ul{u}` such that:

.. math::
    \int_{\Omega} D_{ijkl}\ e_{ij}(\ul{v}) e_{kl}(\ul{u})
    = 0
    \;, \quad \forall \ul{v} \;,

where

.. math::
    D_{ijkl} = \mu (\delta_{ik} \delta_{jl}+\delta_{il} \delta_{jk}) +
    \lambda \ \delta_{ij} \delta_{kl}
    \;.
"""
from __future__ import print_function
from __future__ import absolute_import
from sfepy.examples.linear_elasticity.its2D_1 import *

from sfepy.mechanics.matcoefs import stiffness_from_youngpoisson
from sfepy.discrete.fem.geometry_element import geometry_data
from sfepy.discrete import FieldVariable
from sfepy.discrete.fem import Field
import numpy as nm

gdata = geometry_data['2_3']
nc = len(gdata.coors)

def nodal_stress(out, pb, state, extend=False, integrals=None):
    '''
    Calculate stresses at nodal points.
    '''

    # Point load.
    mat = pb.get_materials()['Load']
    P = 2.0 * mat.get_data('special', 'val')[1]

    # Calculate nodal stress.
    pb.time_update()

    if integrals is None: integrals = pb.get_integrals()

    stress = pb.evaluate('ev_cauchy_stress.ivn.Omega(Asphalt.D, u)', mode='qp',
                         integrals=integrals, copy_materials=False)
    sfield = Field.from_args('stress', nm.float64, (3,),
                             pb.domain.regions['Omega'])
    svar = FieldVariable('sigma', 'parameter', sfield,
                         primary_var_name='(set-to-None)')
    svar.set_from_qp(stress, integrals['ivn'])

    print('\n==================================================================')
    print('Given load = %.2f N' % -P)
    print('\nAnalytical solution')
    print('===================')
    print('Horizontal tensile stress = %.5e MPa/mm' % (-2.*P/(nm.pi*150.)))
    print('Vertical compressive stress = %.5e MPa/mm' % (-6.*P/(nm.pi*150.)))
    print('\nFEM solution')
    print('============')
    print('Horizontal tensile stress = %.5e MPa/mm' % (svar()[0]))
    print('Vertical compressive stress = %.5e MPa/mm' % (-svar()[1]))
    print('==================================================================')
    return out

asphalt = materials['Asphalt'][0]
asphalt.update({'D' : stiffness_from_youngpoisson(2, young, poisson)})
options.update({'post_process_hook' : 'nodal_stress',})

integrals = {
    'ivn' : ('custom', gdata.coors, [gdata.volume / nc] * nc),
}